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All You Need To Know About Structural Engineers
Josefa Vargas
Structural engineers are professionals that determine and design the structural features required to improve the strength of a building. If you intend to build a residential or commercial property, the structural engineer will work alongside the architect, geotechnical engineer and civil engineer to ensure the property will last a lifetime. Below is a guide on the work of structural engineers.
Site Surveys
The structural engineer will visit the site to check construction challenges that may affect the stability of the building. For example, the engineer could propose soil stabilisation if the area has a large amount of clay soil that cannot be excavated. If the building has underground floors, the engineer will determine suitable methods to manage groundwater seepage and ensure the building will not weaken when the soil becomes wet. The engineer will also check the local building codes and zoning and planning regulations to ensure you are allowed to conduct the construction work.
Design
During the design phase, the structural engineer will propose the specifications of the foundation, pillars and slabs. These are the elements that keep the building firm and prevent it from collapsing. For instance, waffle grids can be used to strengthen foundation slabs if the area has clay soil. On the other hand, floating columns can be used to ensure sufficient space on the ground floor or parking areas.
Construction
The structural engineer will also supervise construction works. Typically, he or she will guide the contractor on how to build the various structural components. There are cases when the engineer may have to redesign some of the structures. For instance, if the client decides to change the building use or recommended materials, a redesign may be required.
When hiring a structural engineer, you should evaluate the following:
- In addition to the engineer's experience, examine his or her professional standards. For example, he or she should have the required licences. Also, an affiliation with a professional association is a good sign that the engineer will observe the code of ethics.
- Check the range of services. Some structural engineers can provide a comprehensive package. For instance, they can take charge of the project by subcontracting other professionals, such as civil engineers and architects. It ensures you have an easy time monitoring the project.
- Online and weekend services are preferable for people who may want to manage their construction projects when out of the country.
- The engineer should have a friendly pricing policy. Insist on discounts, and ask the engineer to cut down on additional costs.
- A structural engineer will enhance the structural integrity of your building and make it resistant to earth movements and flooding. As a rule, your engineer should have a insurance.
To learn more, contact a resource like Jeffrey Hills and Associates.
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